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Electron Binding Energies Navigation |
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Element | | Electron Binding EnergiesClick | | ||
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Europium | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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NI (4s) |
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NII (4p1/2) |
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NIII (4p3/2) |
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NIV (4d3/2) |
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NV (4d5/2) |
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NVI (4f5/2) |
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NVII (4f7/2) |
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OI (5s) |
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OII (5p1/2) |
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OIII (5p3/2) |
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Fermium | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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NI (4s) |
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NII (4p1/2) |
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NIII (4p3/2) |
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NIV (4d3/2) |
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NV (4d5/2) |
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NVI (4f5/2) |
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NVII (4f7/2) |
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OI (5s) |
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OII (5p1/2) |
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OIII (5p3/2) |
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OIV (5d3/2) |
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OV (5d5/2) |
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PI (6s) |
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PII (6p1/2) |
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PIII (6p3/2) |
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Fluorine | |||||
K (1s) |
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Francium | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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NI (4s) |
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NII (4p1/2) |
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NIII (4p3/2) |
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NIV (4d3/2) |
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NV (4d5/2) |
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NVI (4f5/2) |
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NVII (4f7/2) |
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OI (5s) |
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OII (5p1/2) |
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OIII (5p3/2) |
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OIV (5d3/2) |
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OV (5d5/2) |
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PI (6s) |
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PII (6p1/2) |
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PIII (6p3/2) |
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Gadolinium | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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NI (4s) |
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NII (4p1/2) |
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NIII (4p3/2) |
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NV (4d5/2) |
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NVI (4f5/2) |
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NVII (4f7/2) |
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OI (5s) |
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OII (5p1/2) |
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OIII (5p3/2) |
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Gallium | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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Germanium | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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Gold | |||||
K (1s) |
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LI (2s) |
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LII (2p1/2) |
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LIII (2p3/2) |
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MI (3s) |
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MII (3p1/2) |
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MIII (3p3/2) |
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MIV (3d3/2) |
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MV (3d5/2) |
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NI (4s) |
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NII (4p1/2) |
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NIII (4p3/2) |
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NIV (4d3/2) |
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NV (4d5/2) |
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NVI (4f5/2) |
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NVII (4f7/2) |
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OI (5s) |
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OII (5p1/2) |
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OIII (5p3/2) |
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References (Click the 
next to a value above to see complete citation information for that entry)
Bearden, J. A., and A. F. Burr. "Reevaluation of X-Ray Atomic Energy
Levels." Reviews of Modern Physics, volume 39, number 1, 1967, pp. 125–142. doi:10.1103/
Cardona, M., and L. Ley, editors. Photoemission in Solids I: General Principles. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1978.
Fuggle, John C., and Nils Mårtensson. "Core-Level Binding Energies in Metals." Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, volume 21, number 3, 1980, pp. 275–281. doi:10.1016/
Gwyn Williams. Electron Binding Energies. http://. Accessed on April 30, 2010.
Porter, F.T., and M. S. Freedman. "Recommended Atomic Electron Binding Energies, 1s to 6p3/2, for the Heavy Elements, Z = 84 to 103." Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, volume 7, number 4, 1978, pp. 1267–1284.
