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Electrical Resistivity Navigation |
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Element |
Electrical ResistivityClick to see citations | ||||
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Beryllium | |||||
solid | |||||
1500 K, polycrystalline |
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1400 K, polycrystalline |
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1300 K, polycrystalline |
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1200 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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1100 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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1000 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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900 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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800 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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700 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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600 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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500 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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400 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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300 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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293 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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273.15 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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250 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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200 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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150 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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100 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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90 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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80 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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70 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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60 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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50 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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40 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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30 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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20 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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10 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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7 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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4 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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1 K | |||||
perpendicular to c-axis |
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parallel to c-axis |
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polycrystalline |
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Bismuth | |||||
solid, 295 K |
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Cadmium | |||||
solid, 295 K |
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Calcium | |||||
liquid | |||||
1150 K |
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1113 K |
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solid | |||||
1113 K |
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1100 K |
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1000 K |
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950 K |
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900 K |
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850 K |
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800 K |
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750 K |
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700 K |
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650 K |
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600 K |
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550 K |
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500 K |
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450 K |
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400 K |
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350 K |
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300 K |
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293 K |
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273.15 K |
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250 K |
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225 K |
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200 K |
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175 K |
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150 K |
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140 K |
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130 K |
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120 K |
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110 K |
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100 K |
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90 K |
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80 K |
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70 K |
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60 K |
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50 K |
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45 K |
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40 K |
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35 K |
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30 K |
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25 K |
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20 K |
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15 K |
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10 K |
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7 K |
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4 K |
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1 K |
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Carbon | |||||
diamond, solid | |||||
Type I and most Type IIa |
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Type IIb |
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graphite, solid, 298.15 K | |||||
Electrographite (from petroleum coke) |
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Electrographite (from lampblack) |
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Pyrolytic graphite (ab direction - parallel to the basal planes) |
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Chi, T. C. "Electrical Resistivity of Alkaline Earth Elements." Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, volume 8, number 2, 1979, pp. 439–498.
Kittel, Charles. Introduction to Solid State Physics, 8th edition. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2005.
Pierson, Hugh O. Handbook of Carbon, Graphite, Diamond and Fullerenes. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Publications, 1993.